AMD Ryzen 9 3900X vs AMD Ryzen 7 3800X: comparison

Comparison of AMD Ryzen 9 3900X and AMD Ryzen 7 3800X: key differences and a full specification table.

Key differences

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X has more cores (12 vs 8), more threads (24 vs 16), a higher maximum clock (4.6 GHz vs 4.5 GHz) and a larger L3 cache (64 MB vs 32 MB).

At the same time, AMD Ryzen 7 3800X has a higher base clock (3.9 GHz vs 3.8 GHz).

Both processors match on: TDP (105 W), process node (7 nm), memory channels (2), PCIe version (4).

These are specification values: they show differences between the models but do not determine a performance winner. For a specific workload, rely on independent benchmarks.

Key specifications

ParameterAMD Ryzen 9 3900XAMD Ryzen 7 3800X
Cores / threads 12 / 24 8 / 16
Max boost clock 4.6 GHz 4.5 GHz
L3 cache 64 MB 32 MB
TDP 105 W 105 W
Process 7 nm 7 nm
Integrated graphics Discrete Graphics Card Required Discrete Graphics Card Required

Full specification table

Differing values are highlighted. This is not a better/worse rating: numbers from different architectures are not always comparable.

Parameter AMD Ryzen 9 3900X AMD Ryzen 7 3800X
General
Codename Matisse Matisse
Segment Boxed Processor Boxed Processor
Product line AMD Ryzen 9 Desktop Processors AMD Ryzen 7 Desktop Processors
Product family AMD Ryzen Processors AMD Ryzen Processors
Process 7 nm 7 nm
Launch date 07/07/2019 07/07/2019
Unlocked for overclocking Yes Yes
Operating system support Windows 10 - 64-Bit Edition, RHEL x86 64-Bit, Ubuntu x86 64-Bit Windows 11 - 64-Bit Edition, Windows 10 - 64-Bit Edition, RHEL x86 64-Bit, Ubuntu x86 64-Bit
Recommended cooling Wraith PRISM Wraith PRISM
CPU
Cores 12 8
Threads 24 16
Base clock 3.8 GHz 3.9 GHz
Max boost clock 4.6 GHz 4.5 GHz
L1 cache 768 KB 512 KB
L2 cache 6 MB 4 MB
L3 cache 64 MB 32 MB
TDP 105 W 105 W
Memory
Memory types DDR4 DDR4
Memory channels 2 2
Max memory speed 3.2 GHz 3.2 GHz
Graphics
Integrated graphics Discrete Graphics Card Required Discrete Graphics Card Required
Has integrated graphics No No
I/O and interfaces
PCI Express revision 4 4
Package and thermal
Sockets supported AM4 AM4
TJUNCTION 95 °C 95 °C
Identifiers
Product ID (OEM) 100-000000023 100-000000025
Product ID (Box) 100-100000023BOX 100-100000025BOX
Product ID (MPK) 100-100000023MPK 100-100000025MPK
Bundled cooler Wraith Prism with RGB LED Wraith Prism with RGB LED

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